1. What is an XPO Logistics Freight Class Calculator?

Definition: This calculator determines the freight density (in pounds per cubic foot) which is used to classify freight shipments for XPO Logistics.

Purpose: It helps shippers and logistics professionals calculate the density of their shipments to determine the appropriate freight class.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

Where:

• \( \rho \) — Freight density (lb/ft³)
• \( W \) — Weight of shipment (lb)
• \( L \) — Length of shipment (in)
• \( W \) — Width of shipment (in)
• \( H \) — Height of shipment (in)

Explanation: The formula converts cubic inches to cubic feet (1728 in³ = 1 ft³) and calculates how much weight occupies each cubic foot of space.

3. Importance of Freight Density Calculation

Details: Freight class is determined by density, value, stowability, handling, and liability. Density is often the primary factor, with higher density freight generally receiving lower (cheaper) classes.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the shipment weight in pounds and all dimensions in inches. Measure the actual dimensions of the palletized freight, including any packaging.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How does density relate to freight class?
A: Generally, higher density shipments qualify for lower freight classes. For example, >50 lb/ft³ might be Class 50, while <1 lb/ft³ might be Class 500.

Q2: Why is 1728 used in the formula?
A: There are 1728 cubic inches in a cubic foot (12×12×12), which converts the volume from cubic inches to cubic feet.

Q3: Should I round dimensions before calculating?
A: No, use exact measurements. The calculator will handle the precise conversion.

Q4: How do I measure irregularly shaped items?
A: Use the maximum length, width, and height of the entire palletized shipment.

Q5: Does this calculator determine exact freight class?
A: It calculates density which is the primary factor, but final class may also consider other factors like value and handling requirements.