Density Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the density of a rectangular object using its mass and dimensions.
Purpose: It helps engineers, scientists, and students determine material density when the object's dimensions and mass are known.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The mass is divided by the volume (length × width × height) to calculate density.
Details: Density is a fundamental material property used in material selection, quality control, and engineering design.
Tips: Enter the mass in kilograms and all dimensions in meters. All values must be > 0 for accurate results.
Q1: What units should I use for inputs?
A: Mass should be in kilograms (kg) and all dimensions in meters (m) for density in kg/m³.
Q2: Can I use this for irregular shapes?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for rectangular objects. For irregular shapes, use water displacement methods.
Q3: What's a typical density range for common materials?
A: Aluminum ~2700 kg/m³, Steel ~7850 kg/m³, Wood ~500-1000 kg/m³, Water 1000 kg/m³.
Q4: How precise should my measurements be?
A: Use at least 2 decimal places for accurate density calculations, especially with small objects.
Q5: Does temperature affect the results?
A: Yes, material dimensions and density can change with temperature, though this calculator doesn't account for thermal effects.