Specific Gravity to Density lb/ft³ Calculator by Tons of Concrete

Density Formula:

\[ \rho = SG \times 62.4 \]

Density (lb/ft³):

Definition: This calculator converts specific gravity (SG) to density in pounds per cubic foot (lb/ft³).

Purpose: It helps engineers, scientists, and construction professionals convert between these important material properties.

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ \rho = SG \times 62.4 \]

Where:

Explanation: Specific gravity is multiplied by the density of water to obtain the material's density.

Details: Density is crucial for material selection, structural calculations, buoyancy assessments, and many engineering applications.

Tips: Enter the specific gravity value (must be > 0). The calculator will automatically compute the density in lb/ft³.

Q1: What is specific gravity?
A: Specific gravity is the ratio of a material's density to the density of water at standard conditions (unitless).

Q2: Why 62.4 lb/ft³?
A: This is the density of water at standard temperature and pressure (4°C, 1 atm).

Q3: Can I use this for any material?
A: Yes, as long as you know its specific gravity relative to water.

Q4: How accurate is this conversion?
A: Very accurate for standard conditions. For extreme temperatures/pressures, corrections may be needed.

Q5: What's a typical specific gravity for concrete?
A: Normal concrete typically has a specific gravity of about 2.4.