Dimensional Weight Formula:
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Definition: Dimensional weight (DIM weight) is a pricing technique used by FedEx and other carriers that calculates shipping costs based on package volume rather than actual weight.
Purpose: It helps carriers account for lightweight packages that occupy significant space in their vehicles.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The package dimensions are multiplied together and divided by 139 (FedEx's dimensional factor) to determine the billable weight.
Details: Understanding dimensional weight helps businesses optimize packaging to reduce shipping costs and avoid unexpected charges.
Tips: Measure your package in inches at its longest, widest, and tallest points (including any bulges or protrusions). Round each measurement to the nearest whole number before calculating.
Q1: Why does FedEx use dimensional weight?
A: To account for space a package occupies in relation to its actual weight, ensuring fair pricing for shipping services.
Q2: What's the 139 divisor based on?
A: It represents the standard dimensional factor (in cubic inches per pound) used by FedEx for domestic shipments.
Q3: How does FedEx determine which weight to charge?
A: They charge based on whichever is greater - the actual weight or the dimensional weight.
Q4: Is the divisor different for international shipments?
A: Yes, international shipments typically use a divisor of 166 for dimensional weight calculations.
Q5: How can I reduce my dimensional weight?
A: Use smaller boxes, compress contents when possible, or consider breaking shipments into multiple packages.