Density Formula:
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Definition: Density is the mass per unit volume of a material, measured in kg/m³ for stainless steel.
Typical Range: Stainless steel density ranges from ~7700–8000 kg/m³ (e.g., SS304 ~7930 kg/m³).
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The mass of the stainless steel is divided by its volume to calculate density.
Details: Knowing density helps in material selection, weight estimation, structural calculations, and quality control.
Tips: Enter the mass in kilograms and volume in cubic meters. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the density of common stainless steel grades?
A: SS304 (~7930 kg/m³), SS316 (~7980 kg/m³), SS430 (~7750 kg/m³).
Q2: How does temperature affect density?
A: Density decreases slightly with temperature increase due to thermal expansion.
Q3: Why is density important in engineering?
A: It affects weight calculations, buoyancy, structural design, and material costs.
Q4: How precise are these calculations?
A: Precision depends on accurate mass and volume measurements. Actual density may vary slightly with alloy composition.
Q5: Can I calculate mass or volume if I know density?
A: Yes, the formula can be rearranged: \( m = \rho \times V \) or \( V = \frac{m}{\rho} \).