Density Formula:
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Definition: Density is the mass of petrol per unit volume, typically measured in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).
Typical Range: Petrol/gasoline density typically ranges between 720-750 kg/m³ at standard temperature and pressure.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The mass of petrol is divided by its volume to calculate its density.
Details: Knowing petrol density is crucial for fuel storage, transportation, energy content calculations, and quality control in petroleum industry.
Tips: Enter the mass of petrol in kilograms and volume in cubic meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What affects petrol density?
A: Temperature is the main factor - density decreases as temperature increases. Composition also affects density.
Q2: Why is density important for petrol?
A: Density affects fuel efficiency, engine performance, and is used to calculate energy content per volume.
Q3: How does temperature affect density?
A: Petrol density decreases by about 0.75 kg/m³ for every 1°C temperature increase.
Q4: What's the difference between density and specific gravity?
A: Specific gravity is density compared to water, while density is absolute mass per volume.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation is mathematically precise, but real-world density varies with temperature and composition.