Density Formula:
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Definition: Density is the mass per unit volume of crushed stone, typically ranging between 1400-1600 kg/m³ for bulk material.
Purpose: Understanding density helps in material estimation, transportation planning, and structural calculations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The mass is divided by volume to determine the material's density.
Details: Density affects load-bearing capacity, compaction requirements, and material quantity estimates for construction projects.
Tips: Enter the mass of crushed stone in kilograms and its volume in cubic meters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical density range for crushed stone?
A: Bulk density typically ranges between 1400-1600 kg/m³ depending on stone type and compaction.
Q2: How does moisture affect density?
A: Moisture increases mass (and apparent density) as water fills voids between particles.
Q3: What's the difference between bulk and particle density?
A: Bulk density includes voids between particles, while particle density measures the solid material only.
Q4: How do I measure volume accurately?
A: Use water displacement method for irregular samples or calculate from container dimensions.
Q5: Why does density vary by stone type?
A: Different minerals have different specific gravities and particle shapes affect packing density.