Density Dimensional Formula:
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Definition: The dimensional formula for density in SI units is [ρ] = M/L³, representing mass per unit volume.
Purpose: This formula helps understand the fundamental dimensions of density and perform unit conversions in physics and engineering.
The dimensional formula is:
Where:
Explanation: Density is derived from mass divided by volume, where volume is length cubed in three-dimensional space.
Details: Understanding dimensional formulas helps in unit conversions, verifying equations, and deriving relationships between physical quantities.
Tips: Enter mass in kilograms and volume in cubic meters. The calculator will compute density in kg/m³.
Q1: What are the SI units for density?
A: The SI unit for density is kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).
Q2: How do I convert to other units?
A: For g/cm³, divide kg/m³ by 1000. For lb/ft³, multiply kg/m³ by 0.0624.
Q3: Why is volume L³ in the formula?
A: Volume is three-dimensional (length × width × height), hence length dimension cubed.
Q4: Can I use this for any material?
A: Yes, the dimensional formula applies universally, though actual density values vary by material.
Q5: What's the density of water?
A: Pure water at 4°C has a density of 1000 kg/m³ (1 g/cm³).