Weight Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the weight of an object based on its density, volume, and gravitational acceleration.
Purpose: It helps in physics, engineering, and material science to determine the weight of materials when their density and volume are known.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The density multiplied by volume gives mass, which is then multiplied by gravity to get weight.
Details: Accurate weight calculations are essential for structural design, material selection, and understanding material properties in different gravitational environments.
Tips: Enter the material density in kg/m³, volume in m³, and gravitational acceleration (default 9.81 m/s² for Earth). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the difference between mass and weight?
A: Mass is the amount of matter (kg), while weight is the force exerted by gravity on that mass (N).
Q2: Why is gravity included in the calculation?
A: Weight is mass times gravity (W=mg), so we need gravity to convert from mass to weight.
Q3: What's a typical density for common materials?
A: Water is 1000 kg/m³, steel ~7850 kg/m³, aluminum ~2700 kg/m³, wood varies from 300-900 kg/m³.
Q4: How do I find the density of a material?
A: Check material specifications or measure mass/volume of a sample.
Q5: Can I use this for other planets?
A: Yes, just change the gravity value (3.71 m/s² for Mars, 1.62 m/s² for Moon, etc.).